Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP)

Premature newborn baby in the hospital incubator. Neonatal intensive care unit

What Is Retinopathy of Prematurity? Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a retina disease that can occur in premature babies. The retina is the thin, light-sensitive tissue that lines the inside surface of the eye. Cells in the retina convert incoming light into electrical impulses. The optic nerve carries these electrical impulses to the brain, which […]

Acute Zonal Occult Outer Retinopathy (AZOOR)

Loss of vision in the patient from ophthalmologic abnormalities in the eye exam It could be cataract, glaucoma, macular degeneration.

What Causes AZOOR? The cause of AZOOR is unknown, although it is thought to be related to an auto-immune process whereby the individual’s immune system damages the outer or peripheral retinal cells. Further studies are needed, however, to clarify the mechanisms of this disease. What Are the Symptoms of AZOOR? Patients may notice a sudden […]

All About Braille

Person reading braille

Braille is a tactile reading system invented in France in the mid-1800s and named for its inventor, Louis Braille. Braille enables children who cannot read print to become literate and helps adults who lose the ability to read due to blindness or low vision to continue enjoying books, newspapers, and magazines. The braille alphabet is […]

Tips to Help Others Understand Your Vision Problems

Two people have a conversation on a couch

My family wants to help me, but they’re doing too much! When deciding what kinds of help and support you need, it’s helpful to begin by listing the day-to-day difficulties you’re having. Make a note of which problems are—and are not—related to your vision changes: Be sure to include your family members and friends and […]

Retinitis Pigmentosa: What is it?

Fundus of patient with retinitis pigmentosa

Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is the most common of a large group of progressive retinal degenerations or dystrophies [i.e., degenerative disorders]. There is considerable overlap among the various types. It usually refers to a group of hereditary conditions involving one or several retina layers, causing progressive degeneration. What Causes Retinitis Pigmentosa? Retinitis pigmentosa is an inherited […]